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Layout & Space
SEP 28, 2026 · UPDATED OCT 31, 2026 · 6 MIN READ · Thailand Kitchens
Peninsula vs Island: Which Suits a Thai Open-Plan Home?
Both separate cooking from living. One needs a metre of clearance on every side, the other does not. Here is how to choose between them.

What each one actually does
An island is a free-standing block you can walk around. A peninsula is attached at one end, so it projects from a run or a wall. Both give you extra worktop and a social edge, but they make very different demands on floor area.
The clearance test
An island needs roughly 900-1000mm clear on all four sides. A peninsula only needs it on two or three. If your room cannot give the island its full perimeter, the peninsula is not a compromise, it is the correct answer.
Services and cost
Putting a sink or hob in an island means running water, waste, power and extraction through the floor slab. In a condo that is often restricted or expensive. A peninsula can usually draw services from the adjoining wall instead.
How each one feels in the room
An island reads as a centrepiece and suits large villa kitchens open to a garden. A peninsula defines a boundary and works well in Thai apartments where the kitchen edges a living space rather than sitting inside it.
Decide on clearance first
Measure the room, allow 900-1000mm around an island, and let that number pick the layout for you.
“Most of the islands we are asked for turn into peninsulas once we put the clearances on the drawing.”
— Thailand Kitchens design team


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